REVERSAL PATTERNS
High Safety:
Piercing Candles After a long black candlestick in a downward market, we see the next day begins with a downward opening. However, the day turns into a strong white candle and the closure of the white candle is in the upper half of the previous black candle body. |
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Kicking Candles Kicking Candles Bull Formation is a white Marubozu that follows a black Marubozu. Following the Black Marubozu, the market opens with a steep upward opening and creates a White Marubozu by making an intermittent opening above the opening of the previous day. |
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Abandoned Baby Abandoned Baby Bull Formation is a very rare bottom signal. It is characterized by a Doji star formation (including queues) separated by candles one day before and after candles. |
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Doji Morning Star There is a long black candlestick seen on the first day. It follows a Doji that opens the next day with a downward interval. The first two candles together form a Doji star. On the third day, a white candle that is inside the black body of the first day is seen. |
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Morning Star In the formation, a small body followed by a long black candle on the first day is seen. The first two days together form a Doji Star. On the third day, there is a white candle that can fit inside the body of the first day. The third candle indicates that the market is returning to the direction of purchase. |
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Three Inside Up Three Inside Up Bull Formation is a confirmed Harami Bull formation. The third day points out that the trend is turning up. |
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Three Outside Up Three Outside Up Bull Formation is a confirmed Engulfing Bull Formation. The third day confirms that the trend is turning up. |
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Three White Soldier Three White Soldiers Bull Formation is a significant turn signal, consisting of three long white candles, each of which higher than the other, resembling a ladder. The opening of each day is slightly lower than the previous closing and new peak trials are seen during the day. |
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Concealing Baby Swallow The typical characteristic of this formation is two successive Black Marubozu. On the third day, a black candlestick with a body opening up to the second day after a downward opening is seen. On the fourth day, another Marubozu indicates the sales-oriented positions, and the closing price are realized at a new price. |
Medium Safety:
Dragonfly Doji Dragonfly Doji is very similar to the Hammer Bull Formation. The difference between these two is the presence of a body in the formation. The opening and closing prices are equal to each other and there is no body. In the Hammer Bull Formation, although it is small, the candle has a body. |
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Long Doji The Long Doji Bull Formation is known for its very long queues. It presents a serious instability in the market among buyers and sellers. It is an important turn signal. |
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Engulfing The Engulfing Bull Formation consists of a long white-bodied formation, which follows a small black body in a downward market, and the body contains a completely small black body. The tails of the small black body don’t need to be completely inside the white long body. Engulfing Bull is a significant bottom turn signal. |
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Gravestone Doji Gravestone Doji is a unique Doji where the opening and closing prices are equal to the lowest price of the day. It is the bottom rotation signal. His cousin, Reverse Hammer Bull is formed in a downward trend and shows that the trend can return. |
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Doji Star Doji Star Bull Formation is a Doji that follows a long black candlestick in a downward market and makes a gap at the opening. |
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Harami Cross Cross Harami Bull Formation is a Doji that follows a long black candle. It is an important turn signal. It is a more powerful and more important formation than Harami Bull Formation. |
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Pigeon Homing The Pigeon Homing Bull Formation consists of a long black body, followed by a short black body with a small black body. |
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Matching Low The Matching Low Bull Formation consists of two black bodies with the same closing prices in a downward trend. It presents short-term support. The next day, a turn can be expected. |
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Meeting Candles From time to time, we see a closing down from the previous day after the opening on a large range in the market. If this formation follows a black candlestick in a downward market, it is called the Meeting Candle Bull Formation, which reflects a temporary balance between the buyers and the sellers. |
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Sandwich Stick The Sandwich Stick Bull Formation is a formation where the closing price of the last day is equal to the closing price on the first day after three consecutive opening prices. This pattern tells you that the prices have found a level of support. We can expect a turn up from this support level. |
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Three Stars in South We see three black candles in a market that goes down. Due to small upward movements during the day, the lowest prices of the second and third days remain above the lowest price of the first day. This indicates that the market is turning upwards. |
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Tri Star Tri Star Bull Formation is a very rare but important signal. This formation is created by three Doji in a row. The Doji in the middle is a Doji Star. |
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Three River Bottom The Three River Bottom Bull Formation is an extremely rare bottom turn signal. The first candle is a long black candle. This is followed by a second black candle that closes higher than the first candle. The third candle is a very small body white candle. The white body shows the end of the sale pressure in the market. |
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Downside It begins at the point where the prices started to form a bottom in a downstream market. On the last day of the formation, a long white candle which can’t close down the opening in the first two days is seen. This is a short term upside. |
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Ladder Bottom In a fast-moving market, short-sighted traders can begin to realize profits by closing positions on the fourth day. If the body of the candle on the fifth day is long or if a high trading volume occurs on the fifth day, this indicates that the market has begun to turn up. |
Low Safety:
Belt Hold Belt Hold Bull Formation is a single rod formation. The Trend is a White Opened Marubozu that is formed down. Starting the day; it opens at the lowest level of the day, then we see an upward movement on the previous train. Closing takes place at a level close to the highest price during the day. |
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Hammer Hammer Bull is a significant formation at the bottom of a downward trend or in a downward trend. It is a single-rod formation and similar to the Dragonfly Bull Formation. In the Dragonfly Bull Formation, the opening price is equal to the closing price, whereas in the Hammer Bull Formation, we see a small body. |
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Reverse Hammer The Reverse Hammer Bull formation is characterized by a black short candle followed by a long short body candle. It is very similar to the Shooting Star Bear Formation. When the falling star appears in a down trend, the Reverse Hammer Bull Formation is revealed. |
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Pregnant The Pregnant Bull Formation is a small white candle left in a long black candle. Also known as Harami (meaning “pregnant” in Japanese). The long black candle is the mother and the small candle is the baby the mother carries. |
RISING CONTUNIATION FORMATIONS
High Safety:
Collateral White Candles The formation starts forming with two white candles, with an upward gap between them. On the third day of the formation, another white candle with the same opening size and candle from the second day is seen. |
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Keeping From Edge Keeping From Edge The Bull Formation is a strong going direction signal. In an upstream market, this formation starts with a long white candle, followed by three small body candles which form a short-term downward trend. On the fifth day, the market starts to re-buy and the fifth day closure constitutes a new summit in the market. |
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Rising Three Moves The first day of the formation begins with a long white candle, followed by three small body candles. These small bodies reflect a correction in the market, and they can create a short-term downward trend. The formation is completed on the fifth day with a long white candle that opens above the closing price of the previous day and closes with a new peak. |
Medium Safety:
Upside Gap Closing This process consists of two long white candles that are an upward gap between them in an upstream market. The third candle is a black candle that closes the range of the first two days. The formation shows a temporary support with snow realization. |
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Upside Tasuki Gap This formation begins to occur in an upstream market with two long white candles, with an upward gap between them. However, on the third day of the formation, a black candlestick that does not close the gap completely is observed. Black candles are the result of temporary snow realization. This indicates that the trend will go up as shown by the range. |
Low Safety:
Leaving Candles A white candlestick that follows a black candle. In an upstream market, after a black candlestick, the market opens with a sharp upward closing, with the closing price being equal to the previous day’s closing price and closing at a higher level than the previous day. |
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Hitting Three Lines This formation consists of three white candles in a row and a black candle following them. Black candles attract prices to the point where the formation begins. If there is a strong upward movement before the formation, this upward movement continues after the formation. |
REVERSAL / RISING CONTUNIATION FORMATIONS
Low Safety:
Long White Candle A long white candlestick displays a strong uptake pressure. |
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White Marubozu White Marubozu is a long white body and a single bar formation with no tails at both ends. It is a strong reception signal on the market. |
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White Closing Marubozu White Closing Marubozu is a long white-bodied and one-roded formation with no tails above. It is a strong upward signal on the market. |
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White Opening Marubozu White Opening Marubozu is a single-rod formation with a long white body. It has a tail up, but no tail down. It is a strong upward signal on the market. |